Radon dense geometry for activity determination of 226Ra with gamma spectrometry

Authors:

  • Annika Tovedal
  • Sofia Jonsson
  • Stina Holmgren Rondahl
  • Henrik Ramebäck

Publish date: 2014-12-30

Report number: FOI-R--3998--SE

Pages: 21

Written in: Swedish

Keywords:

  • Radium
  • 226Ra
  • 214Pb
  • gamma spectrometry
  • radon tight
  • vacuum

Abstract

Measurements of 226Ra using gamma spectrometry are associated with certain difficulties. In this work we present an improved and validated method using a radon tight geometry for the measurements of the radon progeny 214Pb. The objective was to find a radon tight material which allowed vacuum packing of an existing, and already calibrated, geometry. Among the material tested none were completely radon tight, but calculations on the diffusion resulted in a correction factor for a specific geometry. Furthermore, this study shows that two measurements were enough for determination of 226Ra. The first measurement performed as soon as possible after vacuum packing (4 h-1 d), and the second after radioactive equilibrium has been established (approximately 26 d).